Scientia Pharmaceutica, Volume 88, Issue 2 , 01/06/2020

Michelia essential oil inhalation increases fast alpha wave activity

Phanit Koomhin, Apsorn Sattayakhom, Supaya Chandharakool, Jennarong Sinlapasorn, Sarunnat Suanjan, Sarawoot Palipoch, Prasit Na-Ek, Chuchard Punsawad, Narumol Matan

Abstract

Essential oils are volatile fragrance liquids extracted from plants, and their compound annual growth rate is expected to expand to 8.6% from 2019 to 2025, according to Grand View Research. Essential oils have several domains of application, such as in the food and beverage industry, in cosmetics, as well as for medicinal use. In this study, Michelia alba essential oil was extracted from leaves and was rich in linalool components as found in lavender and jasmine oil. The effects of inhaling michelia oil on human brainwaves still need to be elucidated. Ten male and ten female subjects were recruited. Thirty-two-channel electroencephalography was recorded. The raw data were spectrally analyzed for slow alpha, fast alpha, low beta, mid beta, and high beta activities. The results demonstrate that michelia leaf oil could reduce the alertness level observed by beta wave decrease and fast alpha wave activity increase. The inhalation of pure linalool showed virtually identical responses as the michelia oil inhalation. In conclusion, the sedative effects of michelia oil inhalation might originate from its major linalool component.

Document Type

Article

Source Type

Journal

Keywords

ElectroencephalographyLinaloolMichelia essential oilPower spectral analysis

ASJC Subject Area

Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics : Pharmaceutical Science

Funding Agency

Walailak University


Bibliography


Koomhin, P., Sattayakhom, A., Chandharakool, S., Sinlapasorn, J., Suanjan, S., Palipoch, S., Na-Ek, P., ... Matan, N. (2020). Michelia essential oil inhalation increases fast alpha wave activity. Scientia Pharmaceutica, 88(2) doi:10.3390/scipharm88020023

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