International Journal of Ambient Energy, Volume 46, Issue 1 , 01/01/2025

Thermal energy analysis of nano-fluids generated from carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs and MWCNTs) and Hexanol/Paraffin oil flow through a co-axial cylinder

Abdul Samad, Ikram Ullah, Saira Shukat, Talha Anwar

Abstract

In this work, CNTs are incorporated into two distinct types of base fluids, namely Hexanol and Paraffin oil, to formulate advanced nanofluids. The stretching of the co-axial cylinder causes nanofluid flow. These assumptions are modelled in the form of PDEs and are transformed into ODEs by employing proper transformations. Resultant ODEs are treated by employing the bvp4c technique. Computational results are displayed via graphs and tables. A comparative analysis of nano-composites is made. The heat source is accounted for in a comprehensive thermal field analysis. The obtained outcomes reflect that the velocities of the nanofluid obtained from the dispersion of MWCNTs in base fluids are dominant over the nanofluids generated from SWCNTs and base fluids. Furthermore, the temperature of the obtained nanofluids from SWCNTs and base fluids is higher than that of the generated nanofluids from MWCNTs and base fluids. Also thermal field rises for a large heat source parameter and is more dominant in the case of hexanol oil and SWCNTs base-generated nanofluids.

Document Type

Article

Source Type

Journal

Keywords

comparative studydrag forceheat sourceCo-axial cylinderCNTs-based different nanofluids

ASJC Subject Area

Energy : Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the EnvironmentEngineering : Building and Construction



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Citations (Scopus)

Bibliography


Samad, A., Ullah, I., Shukat, S., & Anwar, T. (2025). Thermal energy analysis of nano-fluids generated from carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs and MWCNTs) and Hexanol/Paraffin oil flow through a co-axial cylinder. International Journal of Ambient Energy, 46(1) doi:10.1080/01430750.2025.2553666

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