Physics Letters Section B Nuclear Elementary Particle and High Energy Physics, Volume 871 , 01/12/2025

Radiative-corrected Higgs inflation in light of the latest ACT observations

Jureeporn Yuennan, Farruh Atamurotov, Phongpichit Channuie

Abstract

Recent measurements from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT), particularly when combined with DESI baryon acoustic oscillation data, have reported a scalar spectral index n<inf>s</inf> slightly higher than that inferred by Planck 2018, suggesting a mild tension with the predictions of standard inflationary attractor models. In this work, we revisit the quantum-corrected Higgs inflation scenario within the framework of a non-minimally coupled scalar field theory. Starting from the one-loop effective action, we incorporate radiative corrections through the anomalous scaling parameter A<inf>I</inf> and derive analytic expressions for the inflationary observables n<inf>s</inf> and r in the Einstein frame. Our analysis demonstrates that quantum corrections naturally shift n<inf>s</inf> toward higher values while keeping the tensor-to-scalar ratio r suppressed. For N=60, the model predicts n<inf>s</inf> ≃ 0.9743 and r≃5.4×10<sup>−3</sup>, in excellent agreement with the latest ACT+DESI (P-ACT-LB) data and fully consistent with the Planck 2018 limit r < 0.036. The derived constraint 4.36×10<sup>−10</sup><λ/ξ<sup>2</sup><10.77×10<sup>−10</sup> confirms the robustness of the quantum-corrected Higgs framework and indicates that near-future CMB polarization experiments such as CORE, AliCPT, LiteBIRD, and CMB-S4 will be able to probe the predicted parameter space with high precision.

Document Type

Article

Source Type

Journal

Keywords

Higgs inflationLatest ACT observationsNon-minimally coupled scalar field theoryRadiative-correction

ASJC Subject Area

Physics and Astronomy : Nuclear and High Energy Physics


Bibliography


Yuennan, J., Atamurotov, F., & Channuie, P. (2025). Radiative-corrected Higgs inflation in light of the latest ACT observations. Physics Letters Section B Nuclear Elementary Particle and High Energy Physics, 871doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2025.139958

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