Rsc Advances, Volume 16, Issue 7, Pages 5707-5715 , 01/01/2026
Reverse micelle synthesis and downsizing effects in iron(iii) spin crossover materials
Abstract
We report the reverse micelle synthesis, structural characterisation and magnetic properties of iron(iii) spin crossover (SCO) nanomaterials based on [Fe(qsal)<inf>2</inf>]NO<inf>3</inf>, [Fe(qsal-I)<inf>2</inf>]OTf and [Fe(qsal-I)<inf>2</inf>]NTf<inf>2</inf> using sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate (NaAOT) and hexane. The synthesis and characterization of a new complex, [Fe(qsal)<inf>2</inf>]NO<inf>3</inf>·EtOH is also reported. Systematic variation of micellar conditions including surfactant content in the polar and organic phases, reaction time, and solvent choice enabled the controlled formation of parallelogram, plate-like and rod-like shapes for [Fe(qsal)<inf>2</inf>]NO<inf>3</inf>, [Fe(qsal-I)<inf>2</inf>]OTf and [Fe(qsal-I)<inf>2</inf>]NTf<inf>2</inf>, respectively, as confirmed by FESEM. Magnetic studies reveal abrupt spin crossover with a narrower hysteresis width compared to the bulk materials. Nanomaterials of [Fe(qsal-I)<inf>2</inf>]OTf exhibit a 4 K hysteresis (T<inf>1/2</inf>↑ = 231 K and T<inf>1/2</inf>↓ = 227 K) while those of [Fe(qsal-I)<inf>2</inf>]NTf<inf>2</inf> display a 27 K hysteresis (T<inf>1/2</inf>↑ = 275 K and T<inf>1/2</inf>↓ = 248 K) comparable to the bulk. The results demonstrate that reverse micelle methods can reliably produce iron(iii) SCO nanomaterials, advancing their potential for integration into functional devices.
Document Type
Article
Source Type
Journal
ASJC Subject Area
Chemical Engineering : Chemical Engineering (all)Chemistry : Chemistry (all)
Funding Agency
Suranaree University of Technology